Price Guarantees in Dynamic Pricing and Revenue Management

We present a new model for revenue management of product sales that incorporates both dynamic pricing and a price guarantee. The guarantee provides customers with compensation if, prior to a fixed future date, the price of the product drops below a level specified at the time of purchase. We consider the problem of simultaneously determining optimal dynamic price and guarantee policies for items from a fixed stock when demand depends both on the price and on the parameters of the price guarantee. The model can be used for pricing any items with limited availability over a fixed time horizon. We formulate this model as a discrete-time optimal control problem, prove the existence of its optimal solution, explore some of the structural properties of the solution, present lower-bounding heuristics for solving the problem, and report numerical results.